Understanding Barangay Name Changes in the Philippines

Understanding Barangay Name Changes in the Philippines

In the Philippines, the Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) plays a crucial role in the administration of local government units, including barangays, the smallest administrative division in the country. One question that often arises is: Who has the authority to change the name of a barangay?

The Power to Change Barangay Names

According to Section 13 © of the Local Government Code, the power to change the name of a barangay lies with the council of highly urbanized cities, independent component cities, component cities, and municipalities. This change can be made based on the recommendation of the Sangguniang Barangay, the legislative body of the barangay, in the concerned area.

The Role of the Philippine Historical Commission

However, before a barangay’s name can be changed, a consultation with the Philippine Historical Commission is required. The commission is a government agency responsible for the preservation and conservation of the country’s historical legacies. This consultation ensures that the change of name does not inadvertently erase or distort any historical significance associated with the original name.

The Importance of Barangay Names

The name of a barangay holds significant cultural and historical value. It often reflects the history, heritage, and identity of the community. Therefore, changing a barangay’s name is not a decision to be taken lightly. It requires careful consideration and consultation with various stakeholders, including the local community and the Philippine Historical Commission.

In conclusion, while the power to change the name of a barangay lies with the city or municipal council, it is a process that involves multiple stakeholders and requires careful deliberation. The DILG, through its guidelines and regulations, ensures that this process is carried out in a manner that respects the historical and cultural significance of barangay names.