The results of the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2022 revealed a disturbing reality: one in three students in the Philippines experiences bullying in school. This percentage is significantly higher compared to the average for youth in other countries belonging to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).
Bullying is a serious issue with detrimental effects on students' physical, emotional, and social well-being. It can lead to low self-esteem, anxiety, depression, and even academic difficulties. In extreme cases, it can result in self-harm or suicide.
The Department of Education (DepEd) acknowledges bullying as a major concern that needs to be addressed. As such, tackling bullying and fostering a positive home-school environment are included in the #EDCOM2 Priority Areas.
How is DepEd Combating Bullying?
The DepEd implemented the Anti-Bullying Act of 2013 (Republic Act No. 10627) to protect students from bullying inside and outside of school. This law outlines guidelines for preventing bullying, reporting incidents, and disciplining bullies.
DepEd has also launched programs and activities to raise awareness about bullying and educate students, teachers, and parents on how to prevent and address it. These programs include:
- National School Bullying Prevention Week: A week-long campaign aimed at raising awareness about bullying and encouraging people to take action against it.
- Peer Support Groups: Groups of students who provide support and guidance to victims of bullying.
- Anti-Bullying Workshops: Workshops for students, teachers, and parents that teach them how to identify bullying, report it, and prevent it.
What Can Parents Do to Fight Bullying?
Parents play a crucial role in combating bullying. Here are some things they can do:
- Talk to their children about bullying: It's important to educate children about what bullying is and how to recognize it. They should also be taught how to stand up for themselves and seek help if they are being bullied.
- Communicate with the school: If their child is being bullied, parents should contact the school to report the incident and request action.
- Support their children: It's vital for children to know they are loved and supported by their parents. This can help them cope with the emotional impact of bullying.
While bullying is a serious issue, it can be addressed through the combined efforts of students, teachers, parents, and the government. By promoting a safe and supportive learning environment, we can ensure that all students have the opportunity to learn and thrive without fear of bullying.
Here are some additional facts and information about bullying in the Philippines:
- According to DepEd, 21,521 cases of bullying were reported in the School Year 2018-2019.
- Girls are more likely to be victims of verbal bullying, while boys are more likely to be victims of physical bullying.
- LGBTQ+ students are more likely to be targeted by bullies.